Are All Recruitment Agencies Alike?

After working as an internal Talent Acquisition specialist for a company, I enjoyed the role despite some personal challenges and cultural misalignments over the years. When I got the chance to join a consulting firm as a headhunter, I thought it would be a valuable experience to see how agency recruitment operated.

Unfortunately, it turned out to be a nightmare. The focus was overwhelmingly on numbers rather than the people involved. We were expected to complete 30 phone screenings each week, even in the absence of active job openings, and to reach out on LinkedIn just to find one candidate a day to present—without any live roles available! Essentially, we were expected to mislead candidates into believing we might eventually place them with clients.

Another frustrating aspect was management’s directive to work on roles that weren’t officially open yet, but merely in negotiation. We would actively seek candidates and present them, only to find that clients often chose not to finalize the deals, wasting our time and efforts.

This agency had a policy of taking on new clients without retainers, meaning we only got paid after a hire, which usually led to disappointment. Clients frequently went after candidates on their own, bypassing the agency altogether.

It was disheartening to go to work knowing I had to make calls based on false pretenses. Failing to meet quotas resulted in management’s “productivity calls,” and I couldn’t risk losing my job.

I eventually left and returned to internal recruitment, which is vastly more rewarding. So, I’m wondering: are all recruitment agencies like this, or was I just unlucky? I’m cautious about considering another agency role, especially since every position and company sounds appealing during the interviews.

Thanks for your insights!

EDIT: I’d also like to mention that the pay was terrible. I’m based in Brazil but worked on services for Canada, which often results in lower wages here. My commission was shockingly low—just 0.028% of the deal. I was stunned when a Canadian colleague mentioned she could afford an Apple Watch with her commission, while mine barely covered a nice pizza. Is such compensation typical in North America?